Cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia is gaining attention. Young Saudis are excited about Bitcoin, Ethereum, and other digital coins. But the rules are not clear. The Saudi Arabian Monetary Authority (SAMA) watches the crypto market closely. They want to protect investors. This article explains the legal status of cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia. It also covers upcoming changes and tips for safe investing. Our goal is to help you understand this fast-changing world.
What Is the Legal Status of Cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia?
In Saudi Arabia, cryptocurrency is not illegal. But it is not accepted as money. SAMA warned about crypto risks in 2018 and 2019. They said prices can change quickly and scams are common. Banks cannot handle crypto payments. This makes local trading harder. Still, people can buy, sell, or hold cryptocurrencies. There are no laws that punish crypto trading. But if you lose money, the law may not help you.
The government is careful because of fraud and money laundering risks. Shariah law also matters. Some Islamic scholars say crypto is not halal. They worry about price swings and no real-world value. Others say blockchain is transparent and could be halal. In 2024, a fatwa said Bitcoin trading is Shariah-compliant. This gave investors hope. But the unclear legal status keeps many cautious.
Current Crypto Regulations in Saudi Arabia
- Bank Restrictions: SAMA’s 2018 rule stops banks from processing crypto payments. Traders must use global platforms.
- Not Legal Tender: Crypto cannot be used to buy goods or services. Only the Saudi Riyal is official money.
- Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Rules: The 2017 AML law covers digital assets. It helps stop illegal crypto use.
- No Crypto Laws: As of June 2025, there are no specific crypto laws. SAMA and the Capital Market Authority (CMA) are watching the market.
Why Is Saudi Arabia Hesitant About Crypto?
Saudi Arabia is careful about cryptocurrency for good reasons. First, crypto prices are unstable. You could lose money fast. Second, no one controls cryptocurrencies. This makes it hard to stop crimes like fraud. Third, Shariah compliance is a big issue. Many scholars debate if crypto follows Islamic rules. Finally, the government wants to keep people safe. Without clear laws, investors could fall for scams.
Even so, Saudis love cryptocurrency. A 2023 Binance report said 18% of adults in Saudi Arabia trade crypto. Another 20% want to start soon. Young people, especially those under 35, lead the trend. They use apps and online platforms to trade. The government sees blockchain’s value but prefers safe options like digital Riyals.
Blockchain and Digital Riyal Projects
Saudi Arabia is testing blockchain technology. In 2019, SAMA and the UAE started the Aber project. It’s a digital currency for cross-border payments. It uses blockchain and is backed by real money. SAMA is also working on a digital Riyal. These projects support Vision 2030, which aims to modernize the economy. They show Saudi Arabia wants blockchain but with strict control.
Upcoming Changes for Cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia
Big changes are coming for cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia. SAMA is talking to crypto companies like Binance and Coinbase. They are studying how to regulate crypto. The CMA is exploring tokenizing assets, like real estate on blockchain. Regulatory sandboxes let startups test crypto ideas safely. These steps hint at new laws soon.
Countries like the UAE and Bahrain have clear crypto rules. The UAE allows crypto trading and licenses exchanges. Saudi Arabia may copy some of these ideas. Experts think new laws could arrive by 2026 or 2027. These might include rules for exchanges, taxes, and investor safety. Clear laws would make crypto safer and attract more investors.
What Future Crypto Laws Might Look Like
- Exchange Licenses: Crypto platforms may need SAMA approval to operate. This would ensure they follow rules.
- Tax Rules: Individuals pay no income tax now. But businesses pay 20% corporate tax. New laws may tax crypto profits.
- Shariah Standards: More fatwas could name halal cryptocurrencies. Stablecoins tied to assets might become popular.
- Blockchain Expansion: Projects like NEOM and the Red Sea Project use blockchain. This could boost crypto acceptance.
How to Invest in Cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia Safely
Investing in crypto in Saudi Arabia can be risky. Follow these steps to stay safe:
- Pick Safe Platforms: Use trusted exchanges like Binance, Rain, or BitOasis. Check if they follow global rules, like FinCEN standards.
- Protect Your Crypto: Use a hardware wallet, like Ledger or Trezor. Turn on two-factor authentication (2FA) for accounts.
- Know the Risks: Crypto prices can drop suddenly. Never invest more than you can lose.
- Stay Informed: Watch for SAMA or CMA news. New rules could change how you trade.
- Get Expert Help: Talk to financial advisors who know Saudi laws. They can guide you on taxes and compliance.
Platforms like Rain and BitOasis are popular in Saudi Arabia. They accept Saudi Riyal payments via bank cards or transfers. Always check a platform’s security before signing up.
Understanding Crypto Taxes in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia has no personal income tax. This means crypto profits are tax-free for individuals. Businesses pay 20% corporate tax and 15% VAT. Crypto tax rules are not clear yet. Keep records of all trades. Note the date, amount, and price in Riyal. These records will help if tax laws change. Businesses should talk to tax experts to stay compliant.
Is Cryptocurrency Shariah-Compliant?
Shariah compliance is important in Saudi Arabia. Some scholars say crypto is haram. They point to price swings and no physical backing. Others say blockchain’s openness fits Islamic values. The 2024 Bitcoin fatwa was a big step forward. It said Bitcoin trading is halal under certain rules. Stablecoins or tokens tied to assets, like gold, may also be halal. Research Shariah-approved coins before investing.
Can Saudi Arabia Become a Crypto Leader?
Saudi Arabia could shine in the crypto world. Its population is young and tech-savvy. Vision 2030 pushes for new technology. Blockchain projects like NEOM and the Aber digital currency show promise. If laws become clear, global crypto companies may set up in Riyadh. This would make Saudi Arabia a fintech hub.
Compared to neighbors, Saudi Arabia is slower. The UAE has licensed exchanges and allows crypto payments. Bahrain has a crypto-friendly central bank. Saudi Arabia could catch up with smart regulations. A clear crypto market would help startups and investors grow.
Challenges to Becoming a Crypto Hub
- Regulatory Delays: Slow law-making could push investors to other countries.
- Shariah Debates: Ongoing halal concerns may limit some cryptocurrencies.
- Competition: The UAE and Bahrain are ahead in crypto laws and adoption.
Your Next Steps with Cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia
Cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia is exciting but tricky. It’s not fully legal or illegal. SAMA’s cautious rules aim to protect people. Blockchain projects and fatwas show progress. New laws may come by 2026, making crypto safer. For now, use trusted platforms, secure your coins, and stay updated. Saudi Arabia’s young people and Vision 2030 make it a future crypto star. Want to start? Talk to a financial advisor and follow SAMA news. The crypto world is growing, be ready!
Stay tuned to Know Saudi for the latest updates on cryptocurrency in Saudi Arabia and other key developments shaping the Kingdom’s digital future.